River Birch

Betula nigra
Noted for its shaggy, peeling salmon-colored bark. The natural form is a single-trunked tree, but multi-trunked cultivars are common. Southernmost birch in the US.



Specimen plant located where the salmon-colored shaggy bark can be seen. Use for shoreline erosion control. Has been used for mine reclamation due to its tolerance of acidic soils.

Tolerance

Not salt tolerant of inundation by salty or brackish water.



Low/no tolerance of salty wind or direct salt spray

Considertions

Although native to floodplains, it is not tolerant of extended periods of flooding.

Wildlife

Birds and small mammals consume seed.

Habitat

River floodplains

Did You Know?

  • Interesting bark, Fall color
  • Larval host for Mourning Cloak and Dreamy Duskywing butterflies